Graves' disease
1
格雷夫斯病, 巴塞杜病
an autoimmune disorder that leads to an overactive thyroid, resulting in various symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, and rapid heartbeat
Graves' disease is an autoimmune disorder that causes the thyroid gland to become overactive, a condition known as hyperthyroidism. It occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid, leading to the overproduction of thyroid hormones. Symptoms of Graves' disease can include rapid heartbeat, weight loss, increased appetite, sweating, nervousness, irritability, and swelling of the thyroid gland. Some people may also experience eye problems, such as bulging eyes and vision issues. Treatment for Graves' disease may involve medications to reduce thyroid hormone production, radioactive therapy to shrink the thyroid gland, or surgery to remove part or all of the thyroid.
- Mary experienced weight loss and anxiety due to Graves' disease, a thyroid disorder.
玛丽因格雷夫斯病（一种甲状腺疾病）经历了体重减轻和焦虑。
- Graves' disease often causes protruding eyes, known as exophthalmos.
格雷夫斯病经常导致眼球突出，称为突眼症。
- Sarah's rapid weight loss and increased sweating were indicators of Graves' disease.
莎拉的快速体重减轻和出汗增多是格雷夫斯病的指标。
- Graves' disease is more common in women, especially those between the ages of 30 and 50.
格雷夫斯病在女性中更为常见，尤其是30至50岁之间的女性。
- The autoimmune nature of Graves' disease means the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid gland.
格雷夫斯病的自身免疫性意味着身体的免疫系统错误地攻击甲状腺。
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